Hegseth’s bid advanced through a Senate procedural vote on Thursday with a slim 51-49 margin, allowing up to 30 hours of debate before a final decision. However, the opposition from two members of his party has turned what seemed like a straightforward confirmation into a high-stakes battle.

The Key Challenges

Senator Lisa Murkowski issued a detailed statement explaining her concerns. While acknowledging Hegseth’s contributions to veterans and military advocacy, she questioned his readiness to manage the Department of Defense.

“Managing the Department of Defense requires vast experience and expertise,” Murkowski wrote on X. “Mr. Hegseth’s prior roles in his career do not demonstrate to me that he is prepared for such immense responsibility.”

She further emphasized the need for a Secretary of Defense who embodies the character and behavioral standards expected of all servicemembers. “Given the global security environment we’re operating in, it is critical that we confirm a Secretary of Defense, however, I regret that I am unable to support Mr. Hegseth.”

Senator Susan Collins echoed similar concerns in her statement, highlighting both her respect for Hegseth’s military service and her reservations about his qualifications for the role.

“After careful consideration, I have decided to vote against Pete Hegseth’s nomination for Secretary of Defense,” Collins said. “While I appreciate his courageous military service and his ongoing commitment to our servicemembers and their families, I am concerned that he does not have the experience and perspective necessary to succeed in the job.”

Collins also expressed unease with Hegseth’s views on military policies and adherence to international laws such as the Geneva Conventions.

Republican Majority Under Pressure

With 53 Republican senators and 47 Democrat-aligned members, Hegseth could afford to lose up to three GOP votes, assuming all Democrats vote against him. However, with Collins and Murkowski defecting, the Republican margin is now razor-thin.

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) has voted to advance the nomination, signaling his support, but the GOP must now ensure no further defections. Should another Republican senator oppose Hegseth, Vice President JD Vance would be called upon to cast a tiebreaking vote.

The White House Stance

Despite the setbacks, the White House remains optimistic about Hegseth’s confirmation. Administration officials expressed confidence that Hegseth will garner the necessary votes, citing his military experience and alignment with the administration’s priorities for the Department of Defense.

Hegseth, a former Army National Guard officer and Fox News contributor, has been outspoken against what he describes as the military’s “woke” policies. His nomination aligns with efforts to restore what he terms “traditional values” in the armed forces.

What’s Next?

With the clock ticking, the GOP is working diligently to secure the necessary votes. The next few days will see intense debate on the Senate floor, as lawmakers weigh the merits and implications of Hegseth’s confirmation.

For now, the focus remains on rallying support within Republican ranks and addressing the concerns of moderates who may still be undecided. The stakes are high, not just for Hegseth’s future but also for the administration’s defense agenda moving forward.

The final decision on Pete Hegseth’s nomination promises to be a defining moment in an already closely divided Senate.